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Oxytocin

Also known as Syntocinon, Pitocin

The "love hormone" — involved in childbirth, breastfeeding and bonding. As a medicine it's used in hospitals during labour.

Quick facts

Status
Approved medicine in the EU and US
Evidence
Approved (obstetrics); mixed evidence for other uses
Taken as
Drip or injection in hospital; nasal spray in research
Common sizes
5 mg, 10 mg
Category
Hormone

How it works

It makes the womb contract and lets milk flow. In the brain it influences trust and social behaviour.

What it’s used for

  • Starting or speeding up labour (approved)
  • Stopping bleeding after birth (approved)
  • Social connection, anxiety or autism (experimental nasal spray)

What the research shows

  • Well established in childbirth.
  • Results for social and mental health uses are mixed.

Side effects & risks

  • In labour: too-strong contractions and low blood sodium
  • Outside hospital use: poorly studied

Is it legal?

Approved prescription medicine in the EU, UK and US for obstetric use. Intranasal use for social or psychiatric purposes is experimental.

Storage & safe handling

  • Only use as prescribed and supervised by a doctor.
  • Store exactly as described in the patient leaflet.
  • Use a new sterile needle every time and dispose of it in a sharps container.
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Sources: EMA/national product information for Syntocinon; FDA prescribing information for Pitocin.
Last updated 12 October 2026. Information — not medical advice. PepTimer does not replace a doctor. Many peptides are not approved medicines in the EU, UK or US. Talk to a qualified healthcare provider before starting, changing or stopping any treatment.